Minimally-Invasive Foot & Ankle Surgery
It
may sound simple, or even elementary, but any tissue that is not cut in surgery doesn't have to
heal. Further, it is interesting to note that bones themselves have little or no nerve supply. What
does that mean to you? It means that if your foot surgeon makes a smaller rather than a larger skin
incision, gets right into the bone and remodels and/or repositions that bone, chances are that
you will have much less discomfort and can probably return to normal activities (including walking)
more quickly than with traditional techniques.
Today,
all of us know about orthopedic surgeons performing minimally-invasive arthroscopic surgery on
knees and shoulders, obstetricians performing minimally-invasive laparoscopic surgery, and even
cardiologists and nephrologists performing minimally-invasive surgery on hearts and kidneys
respectively. It may surprise you to know that all the research that I have gathered and studied
has led me to believe that podiatrists were the first medical specialists to perform minimally
invasive surgery. The reason for this as far as I can tell is that back in the 1970's, most
podiatrists were unable to attain hospital privileges to do their surgery. Necessity was the mother
of invention and pioneers of The Academy of Ambulatory Foot Surgery developed procedures which
could be safely and efficiently performed in the comfort of their own offices at greater
convenience and lower cost to their patients. THE FOOT CARE REVOLUTION had begun.
What is it?
Minimally-invasive Foot Surgery is a relatively new way to
correct foot problems in which the skin incision (usually less than 1/8 inch in length) is only
large enough to introduce special instruments into the offending area.
What types of foot problems can be corrected by minimally-invasive foot surgery?
The most common problems are:
Foot problems, such as ingrown and infected toenails, can be corrected without making any skin
incision at all.
What are some of the advantages of minimally-invasive foot surgery?
- Since the skin incision is so small (usually requires only a one stitch closure), scarring is
greatly reduced.
- Because of the lack of surgical tissue dissection in this type of surgery, post-operative pain
may be greatly reduced.
- Since minimally-invasive foot surgery can be performed in the doctor's office rather than a
hospital or surgery center, there are several advantages:
- more convenient
- less expensive
- less chance for certain post-operative complications
- Since minimally-invasive surgery causes less trauma to the tissues of the foot, no pins, wires,
screws, or casts are generally required post-operatively.
- After the surgery is completed, a gauze and tape bandage is usually applied to the foot, and
the patient is given a special post-surgical shoe to wear. Many patients are surprised to find that
they can return to work and normal activities in no time at all!
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